General Grant National Memorial, also known as Grant’s Tomb, is a prominent historical site located in Riverside Park in Manhattan, New York City. It serves as the final resting place of Ulysses S. Grant, the 18th President of the United States and a key Union general during the American Civil War. The memorial stands as a testament to Grant’s legacy and contributions to American history.
History
- Construction: The memorial was commissioned shortly after Grant’s death in 1885. Designed by architect John H. Duncan, it was built in a neoclassical style and features a grand tomb structure made of Indiana limestone.
- Dedication: The site was dedicated in 1897, attended by thousands, including President William McKinley and prominent figures of the time. It has since become a symbol of national respect for Grant’s contributions to the nation.
- National Memorial Designation: In 1958, the site was designated as a National Memorial, officially becoming part of the National Park Service. It underwent significant restoration and is now a popular tourist destination.
Features
- Architectural Design
- The memorial features an impressive domed structure, modeled after ancient Roman mausoleums. The interior contains a large chamber with two sarcophagi, which hold the remains of Ulysses S. Grant and his wife, Julia Dent Grant.
- Statues and Artwork
- The memorial is adorned with sculptures and inscriptions that honor Grant’s military service and presidency. Notable features include:
- Bronze Statues: Flanking the entrance are statues of soldiers from the Civil War.
- Inscriptions: Various inscriptions commemorate Grant’s achievements and values, emphasizing themes of freedom and unity.
- The memorial is adorned with sculptures and inscriptions that honor Grant’s military service and presidency. Notable features include:
- Surrounding Park
- The memorial is set within Riverside Park, offering green spaces, walking paths, and scenic views of the Hudson River. The park itself is an excellent location for leisurely strolls and picnics.
- Visitor Center
- The memorial includes a small visitor center that provides information about Grant’s life, his role in American history, and the significance of the memorial. Educational displays and interpretive programs are available for visitors.
Visiting General Grant National Memorial
- Location
- General Grant National Memorial is located at 122nd Street and Riverside Drive, New York, NY 10027. The memorial is easily accessible by public transportation.
- Hours of Operation
- The memorial grounds are open year-round, typically from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. The visitor center may have varying hours, so checking ahead is advisable.
- Admission Fees
- Admission to the memorial is free. Guided tours or educational programs may have associated costs, but general access is complimentary.
- Accessibility
- The memorial is accessible to all visitors, with paved pathways and ramps available. The visitor center and main memorial area accommodate individuals with disabilities.
Things to Do Nearby
- Riverside Park
- Explore the expansive Riverside Park, which features walking and biking paths, playgrounds, and stunning views of the Hudson River. It’s a great place for outdoor activities and relaxation.
- The Hudson River Greenway
- Adjacent to Riverside Park, the Hudson River Greenway is a dedicated path for cyclists and pedestrians that runs along the river. It connects to other neighborhoods and parks in Manhattan.
- The Cloisters
- A short distance away, The Cloisters is a branch of the Metropolitan Museum of Art dedicated to medieval European art and architecture. The museum is set in a beautiful park-like setting, offering a tranquil experience.
- Grant’s Tomb Park
- Visit the surrounding park area dedicated to Grant’s Tomb, which includes benches, gardens, and walking paths. It’s an ideal spot to reflect on Grant’s legacy.
- Yankee Stadium
- Located a bit further north in the Bronx, Yankee Stadium is home to the New York Yankees. Catching a game or taking a tour of the stadium is a popular activity for sports fans.
Tips for Visiting
- Plan Your Visit
- Consider visiting during weekdays or in the early morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a more peaceful experience.
- Combine with Other Attractions
- Plan your visit to include nearby attractions, such as The Cloisters or Riverside Park, for a full day of exploration in Upper Manhattan.
- Participate in Programs
- Check the National Park Service website for information on special events, guided tours, or educational programs that may be taking place during your visit.
- Bring a Picnic
- Pack a picnic to enjoy in Riverside Park, making for a lovely outdoor experience while soaking in the historical significance of the area.
- Check the Weather
- Since much of your visit will be outdoors, keep an eye on the weather and dress accordingly. Bring an umbrella or jacket if needed.
Why Visit General Grant National Memorial?
General Grant National Memorial is more than just a tomb; it is a powerful reminder of Ulysses S. Grant’s enduring legacy and his role in shaping American history. The memorial offers a serene space for reflection and education, making it a significant stop for history enthusiasts, families, and anyone interested in the stories that have shaped the United States. With its stunning architecture, peaceful park setting, and informative resources, Grant’s Tomb is a hidden gem in the heart of Manhattan worth exploring.